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Contractor Insurance - Overview

A complex and once expensive area of contractor finance, many contractors are now looking at the various insurance policies which are available to protect you in the event of an accident at work, or claims against you for negligence. We have created this section with as little jargon as possible to make this important subject as accessible as possible. This section was created as a result of feedback from our regular visitors. You should speak to a professional Insurance Broker for individual advice.

IT contractors provide professional advice which is relied upon by others (clients). This means if you make a mistake in your work you have a direct financial responsibility to your client for the errors. Whilst you may consider the possibility remote, it does happen.
Increasingly, some clients are insisting on evidence of professional indemnity insurance and having this protection will prove to your clients that you are professional in your approach and will help in obtaining future work. Although mistakes are rare, these policies are now reasonably priced and will also provide peace of mind.

Professional Indemnity

Provides financial protection for your company and is designed to meet the cost of defending claims made against you, including damages that may become payable. Claims can occur where a client suffers a financial loss as a result of alleged mistakes or omissions on your part. You may even be sued by a client who is merely dissatisfied, but has no valid claim, leading to substantial legal costs and time away from contracts. Of course, such claims are rare. 

Public Liability

This type of policy will protect you against your legal liability where you accidentally cause damage or loss to someone else's property (Examples: Coffee down the back of the computer or over the keyboard, knocking a laptop or other piece of IT equipment off a desk etc). Also, if you accidentally cause injury to someone whilst working at a clients premises (Examples: You have cables running from various machines to a PC you are working on and someone does not notice and trips over and injures themselves). 

Employers Liability

This insurance is arranged to protect employers against claims for injury or illness brought by employees. Employers' Liability (Compulsory Insurance) Act 1998 requires that employers maintain cover to a minimum of £5,000,000 in respect of such claims. Many contractors don't take out this type of policy (since they will be claiming against their own Limited Companies!) - but it is a statutory requirement all the same. All insurers provide £10m cover as a matter of course. 

Tax & VAT Investigation Insurance

Protects you in the event of an investigation by the tax authorites - more and more contractors are investing in this type of policy in light of IR35 and the complications it may bring from 2001 onwards. Would typically include protection against VAT disputes with HM Customs & Excise and employer compliance investigations (PAYE,NIC,P11D). This type of cover should not cost too much, although some financial advisors resell packages at a premium, so it's best to shop around. 

Home Office / Equipment Insurance

Since more and more contractors are working from home, these types of policies are intended to cover the loss or damage to equipment, premises, documents in the event of theft, accidental damage or any other unforseen circumstances. 

How much do these policies cost?

Policies of this type are far less expensive than you may think, although the final cost will depend on your individual circumstances. The cost of individual polices tend to depend on the following factors:

The annual turnover of a contractor's company

The nature of your business operation

Whether the contractor works through an agency, or direct with the client. Rates for contractors working through agencies tend to be lower, but not in all cases. 

Insurance and IR35

Should you wish to take out Public and Employers Liability insurance, this should be claimed as part of the IR35 '5% general allowance'.

Professional Indemnity insurance, on the other hand, can be claimed as a 'Schedule E' expense - in addition to the 5% allowance, so this will be an attractive scheme for many. Professional Indemnity insurance is the most popular scheme for contractors.

The IT Contractor Insurance Scheme

Leading broker, Caunce O'Hara, has launched a competitive Professional Indemnity and Liability package for IT contractors. Joining the scheme couldn't be easier and just involves filling out an online application form. Full details of this scheme can be found at Contractor UK

 

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